Construction

Siding Calculator

Enter your home's total exterior wall area to calculate how many squares of siding to order — siding is conventionally sold and estimated in 'squares,' where one square covers 100 square feet.

Wall area

ft²
%
Squares needed
Enter your wall area to calculate.

How the Siding formula works

A coverage-based calculation using the standard siding 'square' unit:

Squares needed = ceil( Wall area (ft²) / 100 × (1 + Waste%) )

Step-by-step calculation

  1. Calculate total exterior wall area to be sided, subtracting large openings like windows and doors if desired.
  2. Divide by 100 (one 'square' of siding covers 100 ft²).
  3. Increase by a waste percentage for cuts and corners, then round up to a whole square.

Worked example

A home with 1,800 ft² of exterior wall area, with 12% waste: Squares = ceil(1,800/100 × 1.12) = ceil(20.16) = 21 squares.

Frequently asked questions

Why is siding measured in 'squares' instead of square feet directly?

It's a longstanding construction industry convention — one square (100 ft²) is a convenient unit for estimating and ordering materials like siding and roofing, making quantities easier to work with than raw square footage.

Should I subtract window and door area from the total?

Many contractors do subtract large openings for a more precise material estimate, though some prefer to leave a buffer by not subtracting smaller openings, since waste from cutting around them is often comparable to the area saved.